Executive Order Creates Chief Science Officers at Federal Agencies

Executive Order Creates Chief Science Officers at Federal Agencies

The Biden White House is doubling down on scientific and data-based efforts from the last two administrations with a new executive order on scientific integrity.


The order, signed Wednesday, builds on scientific integrity policies from the Obama administration and the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act passed and implemented under President Trump.


“It is the policy of my administration to make evidence-based decisions guided by the best available science and data,” the order states, calling for a slew of new reports, updated policies and new leadership positions at most federal agencies.


The order looks to inject more science and data into the policymaking process and, conversely, ensure “findings should never be distorted or influenced by political considerations.” That will be accomplished through the establishment of new policies, frameworks, guidance documents and a White House-level task force, as well as a new position for many federal agencies: chief science officer.


The new role—required for any agencies that “fund, conduct or oversee scientific research”—will act as the lead adviser on science and research issues and “ensure that the agency’s research programs are scientifically and technologically well-founded and conducted with integrity.” That work will be supported by a separate “Scientific Integrity Official,” who will report up to the chief science officer.


In line with the broader goals of the move, the executive order sets the same standard for appointing chief science officers as it does for the scientific process writ large.


“Heads of agencies should ensure those designated to serve in the roles described in this section, along with their respective staffs, are selected based on their scientific and technological knowledge, skills, experience, and integrity, including experience conducting and ov ..

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