VU#605641: HTTP/2 implementations do not robustly handle abnormal traffic and resource exhaustion

The Security Considerations section of RFC7540 discusses some of the considerations needed for HTTP/2 connections as they demand more resources to operate than HTTP/1.1 connections. While it generally covers expected behavior considerations,how to mitigate abnormal behavior is left to the implementer which can leave it open to the following weaknesses. CVE-2019-9511,also known as Data Dribble The attacker requests a large amount of data from a specified resource over multiple streams. They manipulate window size and stream priority to force the server to queue the data in 1-byte chunks. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued,this can consume excess CPU,memory,or both,potentially leading to a denial of service. CVE-2019-9512,also known as Ping Flood The attacker sends continual pings to an HTTP/2 peer,causing the peer to build an internal queue of responses. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued,this can consume excess CPU,memory,or both,potentially leading to a denial of service. CVE-2019-9513,also known as Resource Loop The attacker creates multiple request streams and continually shuffles the priority of the streams in a way that causes substantial churn to the priority tree. This can consume excess CPU,potentially leading to a denial of service. CVE-2019-9514,also known as Reset Flood The attacker opens a number of streams and sends an invalid request over each stream that should solicit a stream of RST_STREAM frames from the peer. Depending on how the peer queues the RST_STREAM frames,this can consume excess memory,CPU,or both,potentially leading to a denial of service. CVE-2019-9515,also known as Settings Flood The attacker sends a stream of SETTINGS frames to the peer. Since the RFC requires that the peer reply with one acknowledgement per SETTINGS frame,an empty ..

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