Wannabe ransomware operators arrested before hospital attacks

Wannabe ransomware operators arrested before hospital attacks


Law enforcement in Romania today arrested a group of individuals that were planning ransomware attacks against healthcare institutions in the country.


Three were arrested in Romania and a fourth in the Republic of Moldova after executing home search warrants. Ironically, the group operated under the name PentaGuard Hackers Crew.


Big plans


In a press release today, the Romanian Directorate for Investigating Organized Crime and Terrorism (DIICOT) said that the group was formed at the beginning of the year and stored on their computers a variety of malicious tools.


Authorities say that PentaGuard had file-encrypting malware, remote access trojans (RATs), tools for SQL injection and website defacement attacks.


According to DIICOT, the group’s plans for the near future was to deploy ransomware attacks by leveraging Bad Rabbit and Locky ransomware strains first reported in 2017 and 2016.


Their targets would have been hospitals and healthcare organizations in Romania. The attackers would have planted malware in emails pretending to be from government institutions sending COVID-19 information.


Old habits die hard


Although DIICOT says that PentaGuard was established at the beginning of the year, some members of the group have been active since at least February 2000, when they engaged in website defacement. For 10 years they kept defacing various websites smearing them with silly messages.



At the beginning of the year, PentaGuard resurfaced as a group with fewer members and resumed their defacement activity but this time they appear to have an agenda: legalizing sex work in Romania.


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