Is Australia’s electricity grid vulnerable to the kind of cyber attacks taking place between Russia and the US?

Is Australia’s electricity grid vulnerable to the kind of cyber attacks taking place between Russia and the US?

The New York Times reported earlier this month that the United States was increasing its cyber attacks on Russia’s power grid. The attacks are seen as a warning against Russian intrusions into US systems, but one that carries a risk of escalation.


The public reporting of previously covert cyber attacks earned a retort from US President Donald Trump, who accused the New York Times journalists of a “virtual act of treason”.

But the story has been useful in generating discussion about the reasons for – and potential consequences of – such actions. It also raises the question of how vulnerable Australia’s power grid is.


So let’s take a look at who is capable of carrying out these kinds of attacks, how they work, and whether Australia is doing enough to protect itself.


Read more: What's critical about critical infrastructure?


Are these attacks limited to the US and Russia?


Recent events may be newly reported, but the events themselves aren’t that new. Russian cyber attacks on US infrastructure may have been going on for years. According to the New York Times report, the US may have been undertaking similar intrusions in Russia since 2012.


While the story is limited to discussing cyber conflict between the US and Russia, there are many nation states with the ability to carry out such attacks.


To make things more complex, non-government actors can also launch cyber attacks. That includes individuals, organised crime groups, and proxies for nati ..

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