A Matter of Perspective: Agent-Based and Agentless Approaches to Cloud Security, Part 1

A Matter of Perspective: Agent-Based and Agentless Approaches to Cloud Security, Part 1

When it comes to securing your cloud assets' activities at runtime, the first step is deciding how. There are enough possible solutions that you're likely to find yourself at a crossroads trying to decide between them. The factors that may affect your choice include:

Friction level — How time-consuming or disruptive is it to instrument the solution within the existing environment? What happens to normal operations when the solution malfunctions or becomes misconfigured?Costs — How much am I going to pay for an effective solution?Scalability — Would I have to bother with instrumenting this solution over and over again as more assets are being added to my environment (which might have just happened without any intervention)?Blind spots — What coverage does a single instrumentation provide? Does it cover all an asset's activities and communications? How is overall visibility impaired when it stops working?Depth of view — How deep does the inspection go per asset? Is it capable of retrieving all viable information required for detection of vulnerabilities and ongoing malicious activities? Is it sufficient for a reliable detection of behavioral anomalies?Breadth of view — Do I get the big picture of what is going on? Can suspicious activity be linked to all assets involved? And again, can the solution reliably detect behavioral anomalies?Forensics — Am I able to keep the data for post-mortem analysis on the crime afterward? Does the solution allow me to make smart conclusions about the next steps for mitigation?

In addition to such questions, there are also practical aspects of your existing cloud platform settings that may affect your selection. For example, working on a serverless setup, in which the hosting instances are completely segregated from your reach, will rule out solutions involving security agents designed to run at underlying host-level scopes.

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